List of Colleges Dropping & Reinstating ACT/SAT Requirements
During the Covid-19 pandemic, many colleges and universities dropped the SAT/ACT and became test optional or test free. Which schools have kept these changes in place, and which have changed their policies?
Published On:
May 3, 2024
During the Covid-19 pandemic, many colleges and universities dropped the SAT/ACT and became test optional or test free. Some schools have kept these changes in place, while others have shifted back toward requiring standardized testing. Notable schools that have reinstated the SAT/ACT include Brown, Dartmouth, Harvard, Yale, Georgetown, MIT, Caltech, and the entire public university systems of Florida and Georgia.
Why are so many top schools reinstating the SAT/ACT?
SAT/ACT scores are a strong predictor in assessing a student’s readiness in college.
It helps admissions officers differentiate students. As Sian Leah Beilock, Dartmouth’s President, wrote in a letter to the Dartmouth community, “SAT/ACTs can be especially helpful in identifying students from less-resourced backgrounds who would succeed at Dartmouth but might otherwise be missed in a test-optional environment.”
With more and more schools reinstating the SAT/ACT, it’s worth it for high schools to invest in a high-quality SAT or ACT readiness solution. Horizon Education offers solutions to help schools prepare their students for the SAT, ACT, or both.
Below is a list of colleges that dropped the ACT/SAT requirements during the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as colleges that have reinstated them in recent years. While this list is not exhaustive, it provides a clear picture of the trends in college admissions. (Data last updated July 2024)
To better understand the terms in the list, here is a quick guide:
Test considered: SAT/ACT scores are one of the many factors considered during the admissions process, along with GPA, essays, letters of recommendation, etc.
Test free: SAT/ACT scores are not required in the application process.
Test optional: Applicants can choose whether or not to submit their scores. Not submitting them won’t hurt their chances of admission.
Test preferred: Submitting ACT/SAT scores is not mandatory but is encouraged. Submitting them can strengthen an applicant’s chances.
Test recommended: Submitting ACT/SAT scores is advised but not mandatory.
Please note: Score ranges represent the scores of admitted applicants within the 25th and 75th percentile.
College SAT/ACT Requirements
College
SAT/ACT Required During Covid (2020)?
Is the SAT/ACT Required Now (2024)?
Did they reinstate the SAT/ACT?
If reinstated, when did/does it go into effect?
Average SAT Score
Average ACT Score
Acceptance Rate
Ivy League Schools
Brown University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2025
1490-1580
34-36
5%
Columbia University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1470-1570
34-35
4%
Cornell University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2026
1470-1570
33-35
6%
Dartmouth College
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2025
1500-1580
33-35
6%
Harvard University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2025
1490-1580
34-36
3%
Princeton University
No (test optional)
No (test optional until at least 2025)
No
1500-1580
34-35
6%
University of Pennsylvania
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1500-1570
34-35
7%
Yale University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2025
1500-1580
33-35
5%
Top Private Universities
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2025
1530-1570
35-36
3%
Duke University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1490-1570
34-35
6%
Georgetown University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2025
1390-1560
32-35
12%
Johns Hopkins University
No (test optional)
No (test optional through 2025-26 cycle)
No
1520-1570
34-35
7%
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2022
1520-1580
35-36
4%
Northeastern University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1440-1550
33-35
7%
Northwestern University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1490-1570
33-35
7%
Rice University
No (test optional)
No (test recommended)
No
1490-1570
34-36
9%
Stanford University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2026
1500-1580
33-35
4%
University of Chicago
No (test optional, adopted in 2018)
No (test optional)
No
1500-1580
34-35
5%
Vanderbilt University
No (test optional)
No (test optional through Fall 2027)
No
Fall 2027
1490-1570
34-35
7%
Top Public Universities
Arizona State University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1120-1370
19-27
90%
Auburn University
No (test optional)
No (test preferred)
No
1240-1390
25-31
44%
Colorado State University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1070-1290
23-29
91%
Fairmont State University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
820-1050
18-23
98%
Florida State University (FSU)
Yes (test required)
Yes
No, it was already required
1210-1370
26-31
25%
Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech)
Yes (test required)
Still required
No, it was already required
1370-1550
31-35
16%
Michigan State University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1100-1340
24-30
88%
New Mexico State University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
900-1140
17-23
78%
Purdue University
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2024
1200-1470
27-34
53%
Stony Brook University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1320-1500
28-34
49%
Texas A&M University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1150-1390
25-31
63%
University of Alabama
No (test optional)
No (test optional until Fall 2025)
No
1130-1410
25-31
80%
University of Arizona
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1140-1370
21-29
87%
University of Arkansas
No (test optional)
No (test optional for those with a 3.2 GPA or higher)
No
1030-1220
21-29
79%
University of California Berkeley
No (test free)
No (test free)
No
1340-1540
30-35
16%
University of Colorado Boulder
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1160-1390
26-31
79%
University of Florida
Yes (test required)
Still required
No, already required
1300-1490
28-33
23%
University of Georgia
Yes (test required)
Still required
No, already required
1220-1420
27-32
43%
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1340-1530
29-34
45%
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1350-1530
31-34
18%
The University of New Mexico
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1030-1250
18-25
96%
University of Tennessee, Knoxville
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2023
1170-1330
25-31
68%
University of Texas at Austin
No (test optional)
Yes (test required)
Yes
Fall 2025
1230-1500
29-34
31%
University of Wisconsin-Madison
No (test optional)
Yes (test optional until 2027)
No
Fall 2027
1350-1510
28-33
49%
West Virginia University
No (test optional)
No (test optional)
No
1000-1220
20-26
77%
Note: Testing requirements are subject to change. It’s important for applicants to check each college’s admissions page before applying.