ACT® Calculator Policy: Guidance for Your Students

Wondering how to guide your students on ACT calculator policy? This article offers teachers tips to help students understand the rules and prepare for the test.

Published On:
March 7, 2025

As a secondary educator, one of your key responsibilities is preparing students for standardized tests like the ACT®. A critical aspect of this preparation is ensuring students understand calculator policies, as using an unauthorized device—or failing to use a calculator effectively—can impact their performance.

With the shift to both paper-based and digital ACT® formats, it’s essential to clarify:

  • Which calculators are allowed (and which are not)
  • How calculator rules differ between test formats
  • How to successfully use the Desmos calculator on the digital ACT®
  • Strategies to help students maximize their calculator use

ACT® Calculator Policy: What’s Allowed and What’s Not

The ACT® allows calculators for the mathematics test (including ACT WorkKeys® Applied Math), but all questions can be solved without one. Students should use calculators to save time rather than rely on them completely.

Permitted Calculators

Students may use any four-function, scientific, or graphing calculator, as long as it is not on the prohibited list and any required modifications have been made​.

  • Basic four-function calculators (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
  • Scientific calculators (advanced math functions, exponents, logarithms, etc.)
  • Graphing calculators without CAS functionality

Prohibited Calculators

Students cannot use:

Calculators with Computer Algebra System (CAS) functionality, including:

  • Texas Instruments: TI-89, TI-92, TI-Nspire CAS
  • Hewlett-Packard: HP Prime, HP 48GII, HP 40G, HP 49G, HP 50G
  • Casio: fx-CP400 (ClassPad 400), ClassPad 300, ClassPad 330, Algebra fx 2.0, CFX-9970G

Other prohibited devices:

  • Calculators built into phones, tablets, or smartwatches
  • Devices with QWERTY keyboards
  • Handheld, laptop, or tablet computers
  • Calculators with internet access or Bluetooth connectivity
  • Electronic writing pads or pen-input devices (except Sharp EL 9600)

Special Rules for Certain Calculators

Some graphing calculators can be used if modified, meaning:

  • Remove all stored documents or programs with CAS functionality
  • Cover infrared ports with opaque tape (for specific HP models)
  • Turn off sound if the calculator makes noise
  • Remove power cords

For a complete list of approved and prohibited calculators, visit the ACT®’s official policy page​.

ACT® Paper vs. Digital: How the Rules Differ

With more schools administering the digital ACT®, students need to prepare for a built-in calculator experience instead of bringing their own device. However, while Desmos is provided, students can still bring an approved, handheld calculator.

Calculator Policy
Test Format Calculator Use
Paper-Based ACT® Students bring their own permitted calculator
Digital ACT® (State & District Testing) Students use the Desmos Graphing Calculator within the test platform OR bring their own permitted calculator

How to Use the Desmos Calculator on the Digital ACT®

The Desmos Graphing Calculator is the default calculator for digital ACT® testing (State & District, and PreACT Online Suite)​. While the Desmos calculator is widely used in classrooms, the ACT® version has limitations.

Differences Between Desmos for ACT® vs. Standard Desmos

Disabled on the ACT® version:

  • Images, folders, and notes
  • Advanced trig and stats functions (e.g., sec, cot, arcsec, mad, cov)
  • Audio capabilities

Enabled:

  • Graphing functions
  • Scientific calculator features
  • Default degree angle mode (instead of radians)

To ensure students are using the correct version, direct them to Desmos Testing​.

Tips to Help Students Avoid Calculator Mistakes

Even with a calculator, students can lose points due to avoidable errors. Here are some best practices to teach them:

BEFORE Test Day

  • Verify that their calculator is allowed and modify it if needed.
  • If using Desmos, practice on the testing version to avoid confusion.
  • Use the same calculator they’re comfortable with—test day is not the time to learn a new device.

DURING the Test

  • Use the calculator strategically—some problems are faster to solve by hand.
  • Check battery levels before the test (and bring a backup for paper-based testing).
  • Don’t store notes in the calculator—this is considered a testing violation.
  • Know how to quickly access functions—wasting time searching for buttons can cost points.

Next Steps: Get Your Students ACT®-Ready!

  • Share this guide with students and families so they understand the calculator rules.
  • Encourage students to practice with Desmos before test day.
  • Explore Horizon Education’s ACT® prep tools to provide structured, data-driven practice.

By preparing students with the right tools and strategies, you’ll help them avoid test-day stress and maximize their ACT® math scores! Learn more about our ACT® prep solutions at Horizon Education.

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